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Apr 6, 2008

Card Technology Overview


MIFARE® is a 13.56 MHz contactlesstechnology family of microprocessorsdeveloped by Philips. MIFARE is the mostcommon contactless chipset on the marketand is used in most applications around theglobe. It is an ISO 14443 product thatensures compatibility with future products.Cards can be purchased that contain memoryup to 32k bits, a capacity robust enough toprocess the largest biometric templateswhile still incorporating other applications.

DESFire® is a high-end chipset in theMIFARE family that is the first chipcompliant with the Government Smart CardInteroperability Specification (GSC-IS).The GSC-IS standard was created to ensurethe interoperability of contactless andcontact smart cards throughout the federalgovernment.

DES Encryption is a strong cryptographicalgorithm protecting classified information.It is a public algorithm determined by theNational Institute of Standards andTechnology (NIST) to be open, inexpensive,widely available and – most of all – verysecure.

Triple DES is slower than regular DES butits longer key length and triple encryptionprocess is billions of times more secure. Itsadvantage over other security algorithms isthat it is based on the DES algorithm,making it easy to modify existing softwareto incorporate triple DES. Triple DES is alsopublic with proven reliability.

my-d® is a 13.56 MHz contactlesstechnology family of microprocessorsdeveloped by Infineon Technologies, one ofthe world’s leading semiconductorcompanies. Its advanced security algorithmsalso make it a worldwide leader in ISO15693 contactless technology.

iCLASS® is a proprietary, ISO 15693compliant, 13.56 MHz contactless productline developed by HID Corporation (anindustry-leading card and readermanufacturer).

ISO-X ™ is a line of multi-technologyreaders developed by XceedID Corporation.These products were the first to incorporate13.56 MHz contactless and 125 kHzproximity technology in the same reader aswell as secure ISO 14443 and ISO 15693communication.


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